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Police Misconduct Attorney: Understanding Police Misconduct and Your Rights in New York

  • Writer: BLITZ LAW GROUP
    BLITZ LAW GROUP
  • Apr 1
  • 4 min read

Police car with red and blue lights flashing in a nighttime urban setting. The atmosphere is tense and alert.

Understanding Police Misconduct and Your Rights in New York


Law enforcement officers have a duty to protect and serve, but when police misconduct leads to unnecessary harm, victims have the right to seek justice. In New York, lawsuits against the NYPD or individual officers can be complex, requiring an understanding of the legal system, governmental immunity, and the steps necessary to file a claim. If you or a loved one has suffered injuries due to police brutality or misconduct, here’s what you need to know.



What Is Police Misconduct?


Police misconduct refers to any action by a law enforcement officer that violates the law, constitutional rights, or department policies. Misconduct can take many forms, including:

    •    Excessive Force – Using more physical force than necessary in an arrest or encounter.

    •    Police Brutality – Unjustified violence, including beatings, chokeholds, or improper use of weapons like tasers or batons.

    •    False Arrest or Malicious Prosecution – Arresting someone without probable cause or fabricating charges.

    •    Unlawful Searches and Seizures – Conducting searches without a warrant or valid legal justification.

    •    Failure to Provide Medical Care – Ignoring or denying medical attention to someone in police custody.


If an officer’s actions violate a person’s civil rights and cause physical or emotional harm, the victim may have grounds for legal action.



How Police Misconduct Leads to Injuries


Excessive force and police brutality can cause severe and lasting injuries, including:

    •    Broken bones and fractures from being thrown to the ground or beaten.

    •    Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) from head trauma during an altercation.

    •    Spinal cord injuries from chokeholds, tackles, or forceful takedowns.

    •    Internal injuries from blunt force trauma.

    •    Psychological trauma such as PTSD, anxiety, and depression caused by police violence.


If you’ve suffered any of these injuries due to police misconduct, it’s critical to act quickly to protect your legal rights.



Your Rights If You Are a Victim of Police Misconduct


As a U.S. citizen, you are protected by federal and state laws from police brutality and wrongful treatment. Your key rights include:

    •    The Right to Remain Silent – You do not have to answer police questions without a lawyer present.

    •    The Right to Record – In New York, you are legally allowed to film police officers in public spaces as long as you do not interfere with their duties.

    •    The Right to Be Free from Excessive Force – Police cannot use more force than is necessary to subdue or detain you.

    •    The Right to Sue for Civil Rights Violations – If a police officer violates your constitutional rights, you can file a lawsuit under Section 1983 of the Civil Rights Act.


If you believe your rights have been violated, document everything and seek legal counsel immediately.



Suing the NYPD or an Officer for Police Misconduct


Filing a lawsuit against the NYPD or an individual officer can be challenging due to legal protections known as qualified immunity, which shields officers from personal liability in many cases. However, there are exceptions when:

    •    The officer’s actions clearly violated established law.

    •    The use of force was objectively unreasonable.

    •    The misconduct resulted in severe injuries or death.


Steps to Take If You Want to Sue for Police Misconduct

    1.    Seek Medical Attention – Your health comes first. Get medical care for any injuries and keep all medical records.

    2.    Document Everything – Write down details of the incident, including officer names, badge numbers, locations, and witness accounts.

    3.    Gather Video or Photo Evidence – If possible, obtain surveillance footage, bystander videos, or your own recordings of the incident.

    4.    File a Notice of Claim – In New York, you must file a Notice of Claim against the NYPD or the City within 90 days of the incident. This is required before filing a lawsuit. You can file a claim through any of these links depending on your location:

    5.    Consult a Personal Injury Attorney – A lawyer experienced in civil rights cases can help you navigate legal complexities and maximize your compensation.



Cases We've Won Against the NYPD




Police Misconduct Attorney: How Blitz Law Group Can Help


At Blitz Law Group, we are dedicated to fighting for victims of police misconduct. Our legal team has years of experience handling civil rights and personal injury claims against government entities. We have successfully recovered millions for our clients and are committed to holding law enforcement accountable when their actions cause harm.


If you or a loved one has suffered due to police brutality, wrongful arrest, or excessive force, contact us today for a free consultation. We’ll review your case and help you understand your options for justice and compensation.


📞 Call us now: (212) 871-1300

🌐 Visit our website: www.blitzlawgroup.com

📍 Our office: 747 3rd Ave, Suite 2300, New York, NY 10017



"Police Misconduct Attorney: Understanding Police Misconduct and Your Rights in New York"

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